B44F SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
Introduced: September 1968
Description
B44F covers the creation and production of special designs, patterns, and pictures produced through decorative techniques, including methods for creating ornamental visual effects on surfaces or materials. This subclass encompasses processes and apparatus for producing decorative artwork such as stenciling, spraying techniques, and other application methods that create distinctive visual designs. The classification includes both the technical means of design application and the resulting decorative products, but excludes general painting or drawing methods (covered in B44B) and printing technologies (covered under other B41 classes).
Additional Content IPC
Glossary
design designs the arrangement or pattern of elements or features of an artistic or decorative work, especially for producing an effect meant to be judged by the eye, e.g. an ornamental pattern picture pictures a visual representation or image of a subject or scene (e.g. a person, object or landscape) projected, painted, drawn or otherwise produced upon surface
Application references
Advertising or display means using special optical effects Coated paper characterised by a special visual effect, e.g. patterned or textured Patterned paper
IPC and CPC are identically structured here. All 7 subcodes exist in both systems.
1 shared codes have differing titles between IPC and CPC.
Child Classifications
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- B44F 1/00 Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- B44F 5/00 Designs characterised by irregular areas, e.g. mottled patterns (imitating natural patterns or artistic work B44F9/00, B44F11/00) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- B44F 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass since 2013 IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
Top Applicants
Top Applicants (IPC)
Class B44,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES MT 248
- UNILIN BE 248
- DNP (DAINIPPON PRINTING COMPANY) 244
- FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED LU 196
- VAELINGE INNOVATION SE 188
- XINXIANG UNIVERSITY 174
- AKZENTA PANEELE + PROFILE DE 171
- LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & COMPANY DE 169
- DNP (DAINIPPON PRINTING COMPANY) JP 163
- 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY (MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY) US 149
Top Applicants (CPC)
Class B44,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- DNP (DAINIPPON PRINTING COMPANY) JP 316
- FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES MT 291
- UNILIN BE 269
- FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED LU 225
- LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & COMPANY DE 208
- 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY (MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY) US 195
- AKZENTA PANEELE + PROFILE DE 187
- SICPA HOLDING CH 169
- TOPPAN PRINTING COMPANY JP 144
- HUECK RHEINISCHE DE 138