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DIFF Subclass Not Allocatable
G21B

FUSION REACTORS (uncontrolled reactors G21J)

Introduced: September 1968

Description

G21B covers controlled nuclear fusion reactors and associated systems for energy production. This includes reactor designs (inertial confinement, magnetic confinement, and alternative approaches), plasma generation and containment technologies, fuel handling and breeding systems, and reactor components such as magnets, vacuum vessels, and cooling systems. The classification encompasses both experimental fusion facilities and commercial power generation concepts, including supporting technologies for achieving and maintaining the conditions necessary for sustained fusion reactions.

Title

Titles differ between systems:

IPC: FUSION REACTORS

CPC: FUSION REACTORS (uncontrolled reactors G21J)

Full Title

Full titles differ between systems:

IPC:

FUSION REACTORS

CPC:

FUSION REACTORS (uncontrolled reactors G21J)

Additional Content IPC

Glossary

Confinement Controlled compression of fusion nuclei to overcome their electrostatic repulsion. Fusion Combination of two or more nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, a by-product of which is the release of energy. Thermonuclear Relating to fusion at high temperatures.

Limiting references

Uncontrollable fusion reactions; applications thereof

IPC and CPC are identically structured here. All 2 subcodes exist in both systems.

1 shared codes have differing titles between IPC and CPC.

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top Applicants (IPC)

Class G21,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR POWER CORPORATION 2,364
  2. CGN POWER COMPANY 1,899
  3. CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENGINEERING COMPANY 1,870
  4. NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA 1,517
  5. KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE KR 1,367
  6. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION US 1,295
  7. KOREA HYDRO & NUCLEAR POWER COMPANY KR 1,196
  8. CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 1,044
  9. CHINA INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY 1,011
  10. HITACHI-GE NUCLEAR ENERGY 955

Top Applicants (CPC)

Class G21,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. CHINA GENERAL NUCLEAR POWER CORPORATION 1,383
  2. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION US 1,347
  3. KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE KR 1,303
  4. CGN POWER COMPANY 1,156
  5. CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENGINEERING COMPANY 1,149
  6. KOREA HYDRO & NUCLEAR POWER COMPANY KR 1,146
  7. NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA 1,086
  8. CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 765
  9. CEA (COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE) FR 763
  10. CHINA INSTITUTE OF ATOMIC ENERGY 659