B28D WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
Introduced: September 1968
Classification Context
- Section:
- PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- Class:
- WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- Subclass:
- WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
Description
B28D covers machines and methods for processing natural stone and stone-like materials, including cutting, grinding, polishing, shaping, and finishing operations. This subclass encompasses equipment such as stone saws, grinding mills, chisels, and automated machinery designed specifically for quarrying, dressing, and fabricating stone products into finished components or architectural elements. The classification includes both hand tools and industrial apparatus, as well as techniques for working materials such as granite, marble, limestone, slate, and synthetic stone composites, but excludes cement and clay processing, which are addressed in related subclasses.
Filing statistics
IPC subclass B28D recorded 65,679 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 2,346 in 2013 to 8,941 in 2023 (+281%), peaking at 9,347 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class B28 are MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY (868 applications), QINGDAO GAOCE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY (678 applications) and DISCO CORPORATION (500 applications).
Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings
Related Keywords
4 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- B28D 1/00 Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D 3/00 Dressing mill discs or rollers
- B28D 5/00 Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; Apparatus therefor
- B28D 7/00 Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the other groups of this subclass
Top Applicants
Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B28, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY 868
- QINGDAO GAOCE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY 678
- DISCO CORPORATION JP 500
- ZHOU ZHAODI 500
- MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY JP 456
- HILTI LI 455
- CORNING US 407
- UNITED STATES GYPSUM COMPANY US 375
- ZHENGZHOU YUAN DONG REFRACTORIES COMPANY 370
- HUNAN SANY KUAIERJU RESIDENTIAL INDUSTRY COMPANY 351