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IPC Subclass
B28D

WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Class:
WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
Subclass:
WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS

Description

B28D covers machines and methods for processing natural stone and stone-like materials, including cutting, grinding, polishing, shaping, and finishing operations. This subclass encompasses equipment such as stone saws, grinding mills, chisels, and automated machinery designed specifically for quarrying, dressing, and fabricating stone products into finished components or architectural elements. The classification includes both hand tools and industrial apparatus, as well as techniques for working materials such as granite, marble, limestone, slate, and synthetic stone composites, but excludes cement and clay processing, which are addressed in related subclasses.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass B28D recorded 65,679 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 2,346 in 2013 to 8,941 in 2023 (+281%), peaking at 9,347 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class B28 are MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY (868 applications), QINGDAO GAOCE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY (678 applications) and DISCO CORPORATION (500 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Related Keywords

cutting or working CORALDRESSING stonecutting or working of GEM(S)cutting or working GRANITEcutting or working MARBLE(S)working PORCELAINworking PRECIOUSWORKING stone

4 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B28, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY 868
  2. QINGDAO GAOCE TECHNOLOGY COMPANY 678
  3. DISCO CORPORATION JP 500
  4. ZHOU ZHAODI 500
  5. MITSUBOSHI DIAMOND INDUSTRIAL COMPANY JP 456
  6. HILTI LI 455
  7. CORNING US 407
  8. UNITED STATES GYPSUM COMPANY US 375
  9. ZHENGZHOU YUAN DONG REFRACTORIES COMPANY 370
  10. HUNAN SANY KUAIERJU RESIDENTIAL INDUSTRY COMPANY 351