Skip to content
PCE
Search Classifications
Search for IPC and CPC classification codes or keywords
IPC Subclass
B31B

MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Class:
MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
Subclass:
MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER

Description

B31B covers manufacturing processes and machinery for producing containers, boxes, tubes, and similar hollow articles from paper, cardboard, and paper-like materials. This classification encompasses folding, gluing, forming, and assembly techniques used to create rigid or semi-rigid packaging structures, including corrugated boxes, folding cartons, paper bags, and composite containers. Technologies within this scope range from manual to fully automated systems for die-cutting, scoring, creasing, and bonding paper-based materials into functional containers. Related classes such as B31D address making other paper articles (e.g., envelopes, labels), while B65B covers filling and closing containers after manufacture.

Related Keywords

ASSEMBLING of paper bag, box, carton or envelope partsmaking BAG(S) of paper, plastic sheet or metal foilmaking BOXES of cardboardsmaking CARTON(S) of cardboardmaking cardboard CASE(S)EMBOSSING in connection with carton or bag makingmaking ENVELOPESFOLDING cardboard, paper, plastic sheet, laminates, metal foil or like foldable materialGLUE in box or bag makingmounting HANDLES on bags or boxesPRINTING in connection with carton or bag makingRIVETING in box or bag makingmaking SACK(S) of paper or plastics sheetsSTAPLING in box or bag makingSTITCHING in box or bag makingapplying TAPE(S) in box or bag makingWELDING by heat or pressure in box or bag making

10 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

Navigate with arrow keys, Enter to open

  • B31B 100/00 Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
  • B31B 105/00 Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
  • B31B 155/00 Flexible containers made from webs