B44D PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
Introduced: September 1968
Last revised: July 1974
Classification Context
- Section:
- PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- Class:
- DECORATIVE ARTS
- Subclass:
- PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
Description
B44D covers painting techniques, artistic drawing methods, and surface treatments applied to create decorative or artistic effects not classified elsewhere in the B44 decorative arts division. This includes processes for preserving paintings, applying special finishes to achieve aesthetic surface effects, and techniques for creating artistic surfaces through mechanical, chemical, or physical treatment methods. The classification encompasses both traditional artistic approaches and industrial methods for achieving decorative surface finishes, excluding technologies classified in more specific B44 subclasses such as B44B (engraving, etching) or B44C (painting apparatus). It serves as a residual category for artistic and decorative surface creation techniques that do not fit within other specialized decorative arts classifications.
Related Keywords
4 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- B44D 2/00 Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
- B44D 3/00 Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
- B44D 5/00 Surface treatment to obtain special artistic surface effects or finishes
- B44D 7/00 Preserving paintings, e.g. by varnishing
Top Applicants
Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B44, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- FLOORING TECHNOLOGIES MT 248
- UNILIN BE 248
- DNP (DAINIPPON PRINTING COMPANY) 244
- FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED LU 196
- VAELINGE INNOVATION SE 188
- XINXIANG UNIVERSITY 174
- AKZENTA PANEELE + PROFILE DE 171
- LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & COMPANY DE 169
- DNP (DAINIPPON PRINTING COMPANY) JP 163
- 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY (MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY) US 149