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IPC Subclass
B66D

CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Class:
HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
Subclass:
CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS

Description

B66D encompasses mechanical devices and systems for lifting, lowering, and hauling loads through rotational or leverage mechanisms. This subclass covers capstans (rotating drums), winches (motorized or manual winding mechanisms), pulley block systems, tackle arrangements, and hoist equipment used in construction, maritime, industrial, and material-handling applications. The classification includes both the mechanical components and drive systems (electric, hydraulic, manual) that enable load movement, as well as control mechanisms and safety features integral to these devices. Adjacent classes address related lifting technologies such as elevators (B66B) and general hoisting apparatus, while B66D focuses specifically on rope-and-pulley-based or rotational drum systems for load handling.

Related Keywords

CRABS [= winches]winches for DREDGERSPULLING [= hauling]SHEAR(S) -legshauling or towing of SHIP(S)cable, chain, or rope STOPPERS for hauling or hoistingWINCHES

3 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B66, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. INVENTIO CH 3,843
  2. OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY US 3,709
  3. SGCC(STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA) 2,987
  4. KONE CORPORATION FI 2,922
  5. TOSHIBA ELEVATOR COMPANY 2,922
  6. HITACHI 2,321
  7. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION JP 2,287
  8. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION 1,870
  9. HITACHI BUILDING SYSTEMS COMPANY 1,700
  10. ANHUI HELI COMPANY 1,325