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IPC Subclass
D06J

PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
TEXTILES; PAPER
Class:
TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Subclass:
PLEATING, KILTING OR GOFFERING TEXTILE FABRICS OR WEARING APPAREL

Description

D06J covers mechanical and thermal processes for creating permanent or temporary pleats, kilts, and goffered patterns in textile fabrics and finished garments. This classification includes equipment and methods for forming, setting, and finishing these decorative or structural fabric formations through pressing, folding, and heat treatment. Processes for both natural and synthetic fibers fall within this scope, as do techniques applied to finished wearing apparel. Adjacent classes cover general textile treatment (D06B–D06H) and finishing processes not specifically involving pleating operations.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass D06J recorded 569 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 16 in 2013 to 48 in 2023 (+200%), peaking at 108 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class D06 are QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE COMPANY (10,520 applications), HAIER SMART HOME (8,532 applications) and LG ELECTRONICS (7,853 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

D06J ranks 11th of 11 subclasses with filings in D06, with 569 applications between 2013 and 2023, 0.1% of the class.

Top 10 of 11 subclasses of class D06 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1D06F, Laundering, Drying, Ironing, Pressing or Folding Textile ArticlesLaundering, Drying, Ironing, Pressing or Folding Textile Articles135,93032.7%
2D06B, Treating Textile Materials Using Liquids, Gases or VapoursTreating Textile Materials Using Liquids, Gases or Vapours67,12516.2%
3D06M, Treatment, Not Provided for Elsewhere in Class , of Fibres, Threads, Yarns, Fabrics, Feathers or Fibrous Goods Made From Such MaterialsTreatment, Not Provided for Elsewhere in Class , of Fibres, Threads, Yarns, Fabrics, Feathers or Fibrous Goods Made From Such Materials66,90416.1%
4D06C, Finishing, Dressing, Tentering or Stretching Textile FabricsFinishing, Dressing, Tentering or Stretching Textile Fabrics40,2359.7%
5D06H, Marking, Inspecting, Seaming or Severing Textile MaterialsMarking, Inspecting, Seaming or Severing Textile Materials34,7718.4%
6D06P, Dyeing or Printing Textiles; Dyeing Leather, Furs or Solid Macromolecular Substances in Any FormDyeing or Printing Textiles; Dyeing Leather, Furs or Solid Macromolecular Substances in Any Form25,4286.1%
7D06N, Wall, Floor, or Like Covering Materials, e.g. Linoleum, Oilcloth, Artificial Leather, Roofing Felt, Consisting of a Fibrous Web Coated With a Layer of Macromolecular Material; Flexible Sheet Material Not Otherwise Provided forWall, Floor, or Like Covering Materials, e.g. Linoleum, Oilcloth, Artificial Leather, Roofing Felt, Consisting of a Fibrous Web Coated With a Layer of Macromolecular Material; Flexible Sheet Material Not Otherwise Provided for20,4904.9%
8D06G, Mechanical or Pressure Cleaning of Carpets, Rugs, Sacks, Hides, or Other Skin or Textile Articles or Fabrics; Turning Inside-Out Flexible Tubular or Other Hollow ArticlesMechanical or Pressure Cleaning of Carpets, Rugs, Sacks, Hides, or Other Skin or Textile Articles or Fabrics; Turning Inside-Out Flexible Tubular or Other Hollow Articles15,8053.8%
9D06L, Dry-Cleaning, Washing or Bleaching Fibres, Filaments, Threads, Yarns, Fabrics, Feathers or Made-Up Fibrous Goods; Bleaching Leather or FursDry-Cleaning, Washing or Bleaching Fibres, Filaments, Threads, Yarns, Fabrics, Feathers or Made-Up Fibrous Goods; Bleaching Leather or Furs5,7291.4%
10D06Q, Decorating TextilesDecorating Textiles2,5960.6%
11D06JPleating, Kilting or Goffering Textile Fabrics or Wearing Apparel5690.1%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Additional Content

Glossary

goffer (also gauffer) goffer goffers (n) an iron or tool used for pressing ridges or narrow pleats; (n) an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats; (n) a series of pleats, crimps or flutes; (v) to make wavy, flute or crimp with heated goffering iron. kilt pleat kilt pleats A perpendicular arrangement of flat, single plaits, each plait being folded so as to cover half the breadth of the preceding one pleat pleats A fold in cloth made by doubling the material upon itself and then pressing it into place

Limiting references

Pleating or kilting textile fabrics or wearing apparel, by sewing

Related Keywords

pleating, kilting or goffering of textile FABRICSGATHERING fabric [= corrugating]GOFFERING of textile fabrics or wearing apparelKILTING of textile fabrics or wearing apparelPLEATING of textile fabrics or wearing apparelRUCHINGRUFFLINGSHIRRING fabricspleating, kilting or goffering WEARING-APPAREL

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class D06, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE COMPANY 10,520
  2. HAIER SMART HOME 8,532
  3. LG ELECTRONICS KR 7,853
  4. WUXI LITTLE SWAN COMPANY 5,749
  5. QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE COMPANY CN 2,905
  6. BSH (BOSCH UND SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE) DE 2,785
  7. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 2,662
  8. GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES 1,701
  9. PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 1,391
  10. MIELE DE 1,374