IPC Subclass
E03D WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
Introduced: September 1968
Classification Context
- Section:
- FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- Class:
- WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- Subclass:
- WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
Description
E03D covers water-closets, urinals, and associated flushing mechanisms that control water discharge for sanitary purposes. This subclass includes the structural design of toilet bowls and urinal fixtures, along with the specialized valves and control systems that regulate water flow during the flush cycle. Patents in this area typically address innovations in valve actuation (mechanical, pneumatic, or electronic), water efficiency mechanisms, and the integration of flushing hardware with sanitary fixtures themselves.
Related Keywords
BIDETS with upward spraying meanswater CLOSET(S)water CLOSET(S) with flushingclosets or urinals with flushingLATRINESLAVATORIESPRIVIESTOILET closets or urinals with flushingflushing VALVES for water closetsWATER closets
7 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- E03D 1/00 Water flushing devices with cisterns
- E03D 11/00 Other component parts of water-closets
- E03D 13/00 Urinals
- E03D 3/00 Flushing devices operated by pressure of the water supply system
- E03D 5/00 Special constructions of flushing devices
- E03D 7/00 Wheeled lavatories
- E03D 9/00 Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories
Top Applicants
Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class E03, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- TOTO 2,957
- LIXIL CORPORATION 1,646
- XIAMEN RT PLUMBING TECHNOLOGY COMPANY 925
- NEOPERL DE 870
- GROHE DE 828
- PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 738
- WUHAN SHENGYU DRAINAGE SYSTEMS COMPANY 727
- GEBERIT INTERNATIONAL CH 613
- KOHLER COMPANY US 570
- TOTO JP 549