using the same frequency for two directions of communication

Introduced: September 1968

Last revised: January 2006

Full Title

Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission > Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving > Circuits > using the same frequency for two directions of communication

Classification Context

Section:: ELECTRICITY
Class:: ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
Subclass:: TRANSMISSION

Filing statistics

IPC H04B 1/54 belongs to the parent subclass H04B, which recorded 440,404 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 35,964 in 2013 to 39,968 in 2023 (+11%), peaking at 45,523 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class H04 are QUALCOMM (97,396 applications), HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY (96,502 applications) and SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY (86,981 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

2 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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H04B 1/56 with provision for simultaneous communication in two directions
H04B 1/58 Hybrid arrangements, i.e. arrangements for transition from single-path two-direction transmission to single-direction transmission on each of two paths or

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class H04, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

QUALCOMM US 97,396
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY CN 96,502
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 86,981
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) SE 55,869
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY 55,349
LG ELECTRONICS KR 53,649
CANON 33,341
SONY CORPORATION JP 32,761
ZTE CORPORATION CN 32,274
GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION 28,327