C09F NATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
Description
C09F covers natural resins extracted from plants and trees, along with products derived from or used with oils for coating and finishing applications. This includes French polish (shellac-based finishes), drying oils (such as linseed or tung oil) that cure through oxidation, siccatives or drying agents that accelerate oil polymerization, and turpentine as a solvent and distillate product. The classification encompasses both the raw materials themselves and their preparation or treatment for use in paints, varnishes, and protective coatings, excluding synthetic resins and adhesives which are covered separately within C09.
Filing statistics
CPC subclass C09F recorded 1,417 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings declined from 97 in 2013 to 71 in 2023 (-27%), peaking at 364 applications in 2016. The most active applicants in class C09 are LG CHEM (7,954 applications), HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES GROUP (6,584 applications) and NITTO DENKO CORPORATION (6,500 applications).
Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings
6 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- C09F 1/00 Obtaining purification, or chemical modification of natural resins, e.g. oleo-resins
- C09F 11/00 Preparation of French polish
- C09F 3/00 Obtaining spirits of turpentine
- C09F 5/00 Obtaining drying-oils (preparation of synthetic oil by polymerisation C08F, C08G)
- C09F 7/00 Chemical modification of drying oils (modifying by copolymerisation C08F; polycondensation C08G; factice C08H)
- C09F 9/00 Compounds to be used as driers, i.e. siccatives
Top Applicants
Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class C09, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- LG CHEM KR 7,954
- HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES GROUP US 6,584
- NITTO DENKO CORPORATION JP 6,500
- 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY (MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY) US 6,490
- DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES US 6,324
- FUJIFILM JP 5,832
- MERCK PATENT DE 5,481
- BASF (BADISCHE ANILIN & SODA FABRIK) DE 5,147
- SAMSUNG DISPLAY KR 5,105
- NITTO DENKO CORPORATION 3,584