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CPC Subclass Not Allocatable
C12L

PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS (cleaning of casks B08B9/00)

Description

C12L covers machinery and hand tools specifically designed for wine and beer production processes, particularly those used for removing or adding yeast and sediment during fermentation and clarification stages. This subclass includes pitching machines (equipment for introducing yeast cultures into fermentation vessels) and depitching machines (apparatus for separating and removing spent yeast and sediment from finished beverages). The classification also encompasses general cellar tools and equipment used in winery and brewery operations that facilitate beverage processing and quality control. Adjacent classes handle the broader biochemical and fermentation processes themselves (C12C, C12H), while C12L focuses on the mechanical implements and apparatus that enable these processes.

3 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class C12, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. HARVARD UNIVERSITY US 8,321
  2. CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 7,486
  3. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA US 7,320
  4. REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS US 5,003
  5. INSERM (INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTE ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE) FR 4,292
  6. UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA US 4,213
  7. CNRS (CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE) FR 4,113
  8. JIANGNAN UNIVERSITY 3,961
  9. ROCHE CH 3,792
  10. ILLUMINA US 3,692