A47J KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
Introduced: September 1968
Description
A47J encompasses mechanical and electrical appliances designed for food preparation, grinding, and beverage production in domestic and light commercial kitchen settings. This classification covers coffee mills, spice grinders, mixers, blenders, food processors, and apparatus for brewing or preparing beverages such as coffee makers and tea infusers. The scope includes both the machines themselves and their functional components (e.g., grinding mechanisms, mixing elements, heating elements) where not classifiable under more specific sections of IPC Class A47 or other classes covering specialized food processing. Adjacent divisions address broader kitchen furniture (A47B) and general domestic appliances, while more specialized food processing equipment may fall under Class A23 when industrially focused.
Additional Content IPC
Glossary
cooking boiling, braising, steaming, pressure cooking, frying, baking, roasting, grilling or barbecuing food. boiling cooking food by submerging it in boiling water, or other water-based liquid ( e.g. broth or milk); keeping liquid foodstuff (or water) at a boiling temperature. braising cooking food with moist heat, e.g. stewing or pot roasting. steaming cooking food in an atmosphere with hot steam. pressure cooking cooking food at a pressure different (i.e. higher or lower) than that of the atmosphere. frying cooking food in hot oil or fat, e.g. pan frying or deep frying. deep (fat) frying deep frying fat frying cooking food by submerging it in hot oil or fat. baking cooking food by dry heat acting by conduction, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. roasting cooking food with dry high heat. grilling applying direct dry high heat to food, most commonly from above, with heat transfer primarily via thermal radiation, e.g. by using the upper heating element of an electric oven, or inside a drawer below the flame of a gas oven. barbecuing cooking food with a barbecue by the heat and hot gases of a fire, smoking wood or hot coals of charcoal, or of an electrical heating element. toasting browning food by exposure to dry radiant heat, e.g. grilling of sliced bread on both sides. warming raising the temperature of food but not cooking it. grating disintegrating food, e.g. cheese, with a tool having several sharp protrusions.
Limiting references
Apparatus for treating milk in dairies, e.g. appliances for preventing or destroying milk foam, aerating or de-aerating milk Hand devices for forming slabs of butter in dairies Machines for forming slaps of butter in diaries Apparatus for smoking food Machines or apparatus for treating harvested fruit or vegetables in bulk Machines or apparatus for extracting juice Machines for coring or stoning fruits in bulk Machines for stoning fruits or removing seed containing sections Peeling vegetables or fruit in bulk Machines for removing stalks from fruit Making ice cream Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or table-ware Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like Drying devices for crockery or table-ware, e.g. tea-cloths Polishing of table-ware, e.g. knives, forks, spoons Table devices or equipment, e.g. table ware Brewing of beer Preparation of wine or other alcoholic beverages Traveling cookers heated by gaseous fuels Domestic stoves or ranges , Microwave ovens , Induction heating hobs
Application references
Lunch boxes, picnic boxes or the like Table service Vessels or pots for table use Coffee or tea pots Tea infusers, e.g. tea eggs Table ware Devices for fastening household utensils, or the like, to tables, walls, or the like Weighing spoons
Of 22 combined children, 19 exist in both systems.
3 codes are CPC-only extensions.
Note: 3 CPC extensions are marked as secondary classification only.
12 shared codes have differing titles between IPC and CPC.
Child Classifications
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- A47J 17/00 Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines (for foodstuffs in bulk A23N) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 19/00 Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs (for foodstuffs in bulk A23N) +1 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 21/00 Devices for removing stalks from fruit (machines A23N15/02) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 23/00 Devices for stoning fruit (machines for stoning fruit in bulk A23N3/00, A23N4/00) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 25/00 Devices for coring fruit (machines for coring fruit in bulk A23N3/00, A23N4/12) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 27/00 Cooking-vessels (A47J29/00 - A47J33/00 take precedence) +3 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 31/00 Apparatus for making beverages (household machines or implements for straining foodstuffs A47J19/00; preparation of non-alcoholic beverages, e.g. by adding ingredients to fruit or vegetable juices, A23L2/00; coffee or tea pots A47G19/14; tea infusers A47G19/16; brewing of beer C12C; preparation of wine or other alcoholic beverages C12G) +3 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 33/00 Camp cooking devices without integral heating means (travelling cookers with one burner A47J36/26) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 36/00 Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels (A47J27/00 - A47J33/00 take precedence insofar as these parts, details or accessories are restricted to a particular kind of cooking-vessel provided for in a single one of these groups) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 37/00 Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying (bakers' ovens, non-domestic baking apparatus or equipment A21B; domestic stoves or ranges F24B, F24C) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 39/00 Heat-insulated warming chambers; Cupboards with heating arrangements for warming kitchen utensils +2 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 41/00 Thermally-insulated vessels, e.g. flasks, jugs, jars +4 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 43/00 Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass +1 CPC IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
- A47J 45/00 Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils (kitchen cabinets with provisions for attachment of kitchen implements or utensils A47B77/00) IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
Top Applicants
Top Applicants (IPC)
Class A47,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- ZHEJIANG SUPOR 13,571
- MIDEA 10,855
- JOYOUNG COMPANY 10,106
- FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA ELECTRICAL HEATING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING COMPANY 9,846
- LG ELECTRONICS KR 7,657
- GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES 4,805
- GUANGDONG MIDEA ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE COMPANY 4,508
- NINGBO FOTILE KITCHENWARE COMPANY 4,300
- HAIER SMART HOME 3,964
- BSH (BOSCH UND SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE) DE 3,910
Top Applicants (CPC)
Class A47,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- LG ELECTRONICS KR 8,633
- BSH (BOSCH UND SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE) DE 4,258
- SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 3,477
- MIDEA 3,257
- SEB FR 2,786
- FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA ELECTRICAL HEATING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING COMPANY 2,614
- GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES 2,370
- VORWERK & CO. INTERHOLDING DE 2,248
- HAIER SMART HOME 2,169
- MIELE DE 2,019