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IPC Subclass
B62M

RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Class:
LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
Subclass:
RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES

Description

B62M covers human-powered and motor-driven propulsion systems for bicycles, tricycles, motorcycles, and sledges, including pedal mechanisms, chain drives, and transmission systems specifically designed for these light vehicles. This classification encompasses mechanical components such as cranks, pedals, sprockets, and gearing arrangements that transfer rider energy or engine power to the wheels. It excludes general automotive transmissions (covered in B60) and focuses on propulsion solutions adapted to the lighter-duty, often human-powered context of cycles and similar vehicles. The class is essential for innovations in cycling technology, including both traditional bicycle drivetrains and motorized variants of two- and three-wheeled vehicles.

Related Keywords

propulsion for BICYCLEStransmissions for BICYCLESpropulsion of CYCLE(S)transmissions for CYCLE(S)cycle GEAR(S) arrangementspropulsion of MOTOR(S) cyclespowered PROPULSION of sledgesPROPULSION of cycles; rider PROPULSION of vehiclesTREADLES for propulsion of vehiclesVEHICLES propelled by riders

16 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • B62M 15/00 Transmission characterised by use of crankshafts and coupling-rods
  • B62M 17/00 Transmissions characterised by use of rotary shaft, e.g. cardan shaft
  • B62M 19/00 Transmissions characterised by use of non-mechanical gearing, e.g. fluid gearing
  • B62M 21/00 Transmissions characterised by use of resilient elements therein
  • B62M 5/00 Foot-driven levers as pedal cranks which can be immobilised as foot-rests

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B62, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. HONDA MOTOR COMPANY JP 5,614
  2. HONDA MOTOR COMPANY 5,534
  3. TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION 5,128
  4. HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY KR 4,603
  5. FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES US 4,110
  6. SHIMANO JP 4,017
  7. KIA MOTORS CORPORATION KR 3,365
  8. BMW (BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE) DE 3,336
  9. ROBERT BOSCH DE 2,971
  10. TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION JP 2,936