G12B CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Introduced: September 1968
Classification Context
- Section:
- PHYSICS
- Class:
- INSTRUMENT DETAILS
- Subclass:
- CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF INSTRUMENTS, OR COMPARABLE DETAILS OF OTHER APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
Description
G12B covers structural and mechanical components of measuring instruments and apparatus that are not classified in more specific instrument classes. This subclass addresses constructional elements such as housings, supports, protective casings, mechanical linkages, and mounting systems that are shared across multiple instrument types. It serves as a residual classification for instrument details that lack dedicated coverage elsewhere in the G12 group or other technical fields. Examples include instrument frames, protective enclosures, and mechanical assembly details of general applicability to various measurement and control devices.
Related Keywords
9 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- G12B 1/00 Sensitive elements capable of producing movement or displacement for purposes not limited to measurement; Associated transmission mechanisms therefor
- G12B 11/00 Indicating elements; Illumination thereof
- G12B 13/00 Calibrating of instruments or apparatus
- G12B 15/00 Cooling
- G12B 17/00 Screening
- G12B 3/00 Details of movements not otherwise provided for
- G12B 5/00 Adjusting position or attitude, e.g. level, of instruments or other apparatus, or of parts thereof; Compensating for the effects of tilting or acceleration, e.g. for optical apparatus
- G12B 7/00 Compensating for the effects of temperature
- G12B 9/00 Housing or supporting of instruments or other apparatus
Top Applicants
Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class G12, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT
- HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY US 90
- ROBERT BOSCH DE 46
- SICK DE 26
- TIANJIN UNIVERSITY 24
- CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 23
- NSK 22
- CARL ZEISS SMT DE 22
- ENDRESS + HAUSER & COMPANY DE 21
- SUZHOU MICRO AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY COMPANY 20
- AUDI DE 20