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IPC Subclass
H01P

WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
ELECTRICITY
Class:
ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
Subclass:
WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE

Description

H01P covers the design, construction, and components of waveguides and waveguide-based devices used to transmit electromagnetic waves, primarily in microwave and millimeter-wave frequency ranges. This includes hollow metallic waveguides, coaxial transmission lines, dielectric waveguides, and integrated waveguide structures on circuit boards or substrates. The class encompasses resonators, filters, couplers, junctions, bends, and other passive microwave components that guide, modulate, or control electromagnetic energy propagation. Related transmission line technologies and antenna feed systems are also included within this classification's scope.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass H01P recorded 51,213 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 3,318 in 2013 to 4,555 in 2023 (+37%), peaking at 5,704 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class H01 are TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY (43,574 applications), SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY (42,206 applications) and LG CHEM (21,383 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

H01P ranks 11th of 14 subclasses with filings in H01, with 51,213 applications between 2013 and 2023, 1.3% of the class. Annual filings grew 37% from 2013 to 2023, below the class as a whole (+58%).

Top 10 of 14 subclasses of class H01 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1H01L1,327,66033.2%
2H01M, Processes or Means, e.g. Batteries, for the Direct Conversion of Chemical Energy Into Electrical EnergyProcesses or Means, e.g. Batteries, for the Direct Conversion of Chemical Energy Into Electrical Energy862,00021.5%
3H01R, Electrically-Conductive Connections; Structural Associations of a Plurality of Mutually-Insulated Electrical Connecting Elements; Coupling Devices; Current CollectorsElectrically-Conductive Connections; Structural Associations of a Plurality of Mutually-Insulated Electrical Connecting Elements; Coupling Devices; Current Collectors480,97612.0%
4H01B, Cables; Conductors; Insulators; Selection of Materials for Their Conductive, Insulating or Dielectric PropertiesCables; Conductors; Insulators; Selection of Materials for Their Conductive, Insulating or Dielectric Properties250,7336.3%
5H01F, Magnets; Inductances; Transformers; Selection of Materials for Their Magnetic PropertiesMagnets; Inductances; Transformers; Selection of Materials for Their Magnetic Properties244,7536.1%
6H01H, Electric Switches; Relays; Selectors; Emergency Protective DevicesElectric Switches; Relays; Selectors; Emergency Protective Devices242,7746.1%
7H01Q, Antennas, i.e. Radio AerialsAntennas, i.e. Radio Aerials196,7194.9%
8H01J, Electric Discharge Tubes or Discharge LampsElectric Discharge Tubes or Discharge Lamps110,7892.8%
9H01G, Capacitors; Capacitors, Rectifiers, Detectors, Switching Devices, Light-Sensitive or Temperature-Sensitive Devices of the Electrolytic TypeCapacitors; Capacitors, Rectifiers, Detectors, Switching Devices, Light-Sensitive or Temperature-Sensitive Devices of the Electrolytic Type104,4712.6%
10H01S, Devices Using the Process of Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation [LASER] to Amplify or Generate Light; Devices Using Stimulated Emission of Electromagnetic Radiation in Wave Ranges Other Than OpticalDevices Using the Process of Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation [LASER] to Amplify or Generate Light; Devices Using Stimulated Emission of Electromagnetic Radiation in Wave Ranges Other Than Optical85,1332.1%
11H01PWaveguides; Resonators, Lines or Other Devices of the Waveguide Type51,2131.3%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Additional Content

Glossary

Auxiliary devices Devices which perform an operation other than the mere simple transmission of energy. Waveguide type As applied to transmission lines, this term includes only high-frequency coaxial cables or Lecher lines, and as applied to resonators, delay lines, or other devices, this term includes all devices having distributed inductance and capacitance.

Limiting references

Devices operating at optical frequencies

Related Keywords

DIFFRACTION of electromagnetic waves in waveguideswave GUIDESmatching IMPEDANCE(S) in waveguidesJOINTS for waveguidesJUNCTION(S) in waveguidesLENS(ES) for electromagnetic waves in waveguidesNETWORKS of waveguidesPOLARISATION of electromagnetic waves in waveguidesPRISMS for electromagnetic waves in waveguidesREFLECTION(S) of electromagnetic waves in waveguidesREFRACTION of electromagnetic waves in waveguideswaveguides for TELECOMMUNICATIONTRANSFORMING impedance in waveguidesTRANSMISSION lines of waveguide typeWAVE guides

6 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • H01P 11/00 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class H01, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY TW 43,574
  2. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 42,206
  3. LG CHEM KR 21,383
  4. APPLIED MATERIALS US 20,441
  5. LG ENERGY SOLUTION KR 20,279
  6. SAMSUNG DISPLAY KR 19,725
  7. CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 19,400
  8. TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION 18,819
  9. SGCC(STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA) 18,082
  10. TOKYO ELECTRON JP 17,634