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DIFF Subclass Not Allocatable
E05D

HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)

Introduced: September 1968

Description

E05D encompasses hinge systems and suspension mechanisms that enable the pivoting, rotating, or hanging movement of doors, windows, and similar hinged panels. This classification includes traditional pin hinges, ball-bearing hinges, pivot hinges, concealed hinges, and specialized suspension devices for both horizontal and vertical applications. The subclass covers the mechanical design of hinge components, fastening methods, and structural arrangements that facilitate smooth operation and load-bearing capability in building entrances, fenestration, and interior partition systems. Related classifications such as E05B (locks and latching mechanisms) and E05C (door closers and door holders) address complementary fitting functions rather than the primary rotational support provided by hinges.

Title

Titles differ between systems:

IPC: HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS

CPC: HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)

Full Title

Full titles differ between systems:

IPC:

HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS

CPC:

HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)

Of 9 combined children, 8 exist in both systems.

1 codes are CPC-only extensions.

Note: 1 CPC extensions are marked as secondary classification only.

3 shared codes have differing titles between IPC and CPC.

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top Applicants (IPC)

Class E05,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. KIEKERT DE 2,762
  2. HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY KR 1,316
  3. JULIUS BLUM AT 1,088
  4. FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES US 1,061
  5. HAIER SMART HOME 936
  6. KIA MOTORS CORPORATION KR 909
  7. HUF HUELSBECK & FUERST & COMPANY DE 887
  8. LG ELECTRONICS KR 872
  9. TOKAI RIKA COMPANY 813
  10. GEZE DE 807

Top Applicants (CPC)

Class E05,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. KIEKERT DE 2,802
  2. HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY KR 1,609
  3. LG ELECTRONICS KR 1,467
  4. FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES US 1,465
  5. JULIUS BLUM AT 1,240
  6. KIA MOTORS CORPORATION KR 1,164
  7. HUF HUELSBECK & FUERST & COMPANY DE 1,005
  8. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 928
  9. GEZE DE 809
  10. SCHLAGE LOCK COMPANY US 790