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IPC Subclass
B27F

DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Class:
WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
Subclass:
DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES

Description

B27F covers specialized woodworking machinery and techniques for creating and assembling wooden joints, particularly dovetailed joints and mortise-and-tenon connections used in furniture and construction. It includes slotting machines designed to cut grooves, slots, and mortises in wood or similar materials, as well as the general category of nailing and stapling machines for fastening wood components. This classification encompasses both the mechanical equipment used to produce these joints and the processes involved in their manufacture, distinct from more basic wood machining operations covered elsewhere in B27.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass B27F recorded 6,332 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 207 in 2013 to 703 in 2023 (+240%), peaking at 970 applications in 2020. The most active applicants in class B27 are NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY (960 applications), ROBERT BOSCH (762 applications) and HOMAG (384 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

B27F ranks 10th of 11 subclasses with filings in B27, with 6,332 applications between 2013 and 2023, 3.6% of the class. Annual filings grew 240% from 2013 to 2023, above the class as a whole (+168%).

Top 10 of 11 subclasses of class B27 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1B27C, Planing, Drilling, Milling, Turning or Universal Machines for Wood or Similar MaterialPlaning, Drilling, Milling, Turning or Universal Machines for Wood or Similar Material30,60117.5%
2B27G, Accessory Machines or Apparatus for Working Wood or Similar Materials; Tools for Working Wood or Similar Materials; Safety Devices for Wood Working Machines or ToolsAccessory Machines or Apparatus for Working Wood or Similar Materials; Tools for Working Wood or Similar Materials; Safety Devices for Wood Working Machines or Tools27,47015.7%
3B27B, Saws for Wood or Similar Material; Components or Accessories ThereforSaws for Wood or Similar Material; Components or Accessories Therefor22,30812.8%
4B27D, Working Veneer or PlywoodWorking Veneer or Plywood19,26011.0%
5B27N, Manufacture by Dry Processes of Articles, With or Without Organic Binding Agents, Made From Particles or Fibres Consisting of Wood or Other Lignocellulosic or Like Organic MaterialManufacture by Dry Processes of Articles, With or Without Organic Binding Agents, Made From Particles or Fibres Consisting of Wood or Other Lignocellulosic or Like Organic Material17,73910.1%
6B27M, Working of Wood Not Provided for in Subclasses; Manufacture of Specific Wooden ArticlesWorking of Wood Not Provided for in Subclasses; Manufacture of Specific Wooden Articles17,57210.0%
7B27K, Processes, Apparatus or Selection of Substances for Impregnating, Staining, Dyeing or Bleaching of Wood, or for Treating of Wood With Permeant Liquids, Not Otherwise Provided for; Chemical or Physical Treatment of Cork, Cane, Reed, Straw or Similar MaterialsProcesses, Apparatus or Selection of Substances for Impregnating, Staining, Dyeing or Bleaching of Wood, or for Treating of Wood With Permeant Liquids, Not Otherwise Provided for; Chemical or Physical Treatment of Cork, Cane, Reed, Straw or Similar Materials15,0508.6%
8B27L, Removing Bark or Vestiges of Branches; Splitting Wood; Manufacture of Veneer, Wooden Sticks, Wood Shavings, Wood Fibres or Wood PowderRemoving Bark or Vestiges of Branches; Splitting Wood; Manufacture of Veneer, Wooden Sticks, Wood Shavings, Wood Fibres or Wood Powder9,5185.4%
9B27J, Mechanical Working of Cane, Cork, or Similar MaterialsMechanical Working of Cane, Cork, or Similar Materials7,9974.6%
10B27FDovetailed Work; Tenons; Slotting Machines for Wood or Similar Material; Nailing or Stapling Machines6,3323.6%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Related Keywords

jointing WOOD

4 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • B27F 4/00 Machines for inserting dowels, with or without drilling equipment

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class B27, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY 960
  2. ROBERT BOSCH DE 762
  3. HOMAG DE 384
  4. HARBIN ARTS AND CRAFTS COMPANY 350
  5. NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY 343
  6. SWISS KRONO TEC CH 304
  7. MAKITA CORPORATION 298
  8. DIEFFENBACHERMASCHINEN- UND ANLAGENBAU DE 296
  9. VAELINGE INNOVATION SE 287
  10. HUSQVARNA SE 282