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IPC Subclass
F25B

REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Class:
REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION OR SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
Subclass:
REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS

Description

Covers refrigeration and cooling equipment, including compressor-based machines, absorption systems, and thermoelectric cooling devices used in industrial, commercial, and domestic applications. Encompasses combined systems that provide both heating and cooling functions, as well as heat pump systems that transfer thermal energy for temperature control. Includes the design, construction, and operation of refrigerant circuits, compressors, condensers, evaporators, and associated components. Excludes ice manufacture and gas liquefaction when classified separately under other subclasses, as well as thermal insulation and specific refrigerant chemistries.

Related Keywords

refrigeration machines operating by ABSORPTIONrefrigeration machines operating by ADSORPTIONrefrigeration machines having COMPRESSORSHEAT pump systemsJOULE-THOMPSON pump systemsheat pump systemsSORPTION refrigeration machines

28 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • F25B 13/00 Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
  • F25B 23/00 Machines, plants or systems, with a single mode of operation not covered by groups , e.g. using selective radiation effect
  • F25B 29/00 Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
  • F25B 3/00 Self-contained rotary compression machines, i.e. with compressor, condenser and evaporator rotating as a single unit
  • F25B 33/00 Boilers; Analysers; Rectifiers
  • F25B 37/00 Absorbers; Adsorbers

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class F25, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. HAIER SMART HOME 13,215
  2. LG ELECTRONICS KR 8,561
  3. MIDEA 7,315
  4. GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES 6,041
  5. HEFEI MIDEA REFRIGERATOR COMPANY 5,211
  6. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION JP 4,905
  7. HEFEI HUALING COMPANY 4,633
  8. BSH (BOSCH UND SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE) DE 3,697
  9. QINGDAO HAIER INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ANDDEVELOPMENT COMPANY 3,376
  10. HAIER SMART HOME CN 3,265