IPC Subclass
G04B MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME-PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON, OR STARS
Introduced: September 1968
Classification Context
- Section:
- PHYSICS
- Class:
- HOROLOGY
- Subclass:
- MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME-PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON, OR STARS
Description
G04B covers mechanical timepieces and their functional components, encompassing traditional clock and watch mechanisms driven by mechanical energy sources such as springs or weights. This includes escapement systems, gear trains, pendulums, balance wheels, and other mechanical regulating elements essential to timekeeping accuracy. The classification also extends to astronomical timepieces that determine time based on celestial positioning of the sun, moon, or stars. Related mechanical time measurement devices fall within this scope, while electronic or quartz-based timekeeping systems are excluded.
Related Keywords
BEZELS for watches or clocksmechanical CHRONOMETERSmechanical CLOCK(S)CLOCKWORK for clocks or watchesPENDULUM(S) in mechanical clocksmechanical SPRING(S) in clocksmeasuring TIME by mechanical clocksmechanical TIME -piecesmechanical WATCH(ES)
27 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- G04B 1/00 Driving mechanisms
- G04B 11/00 Click devices, stop clicks or clutches for winding
- G04B 13/00 Gearwork
- G04B 15/00 Escapements
- G04B 17/00 Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B 18/00 Mechanisms for setting frequency
- G04B 19/00 Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B 21/00 Indicating the time by acoustic means
- G04B 23/00 Arrangements producing acoustic signals at preselected times
- G04B 25/00 Indicating the time by other means or by combined means
- G04B 27/00 Mechanical devices for setting the time-indicating means
- G04B 29/00 Frameworks
- G04B 3/00 Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding-up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
- G04B 31/00 Bearings; Point suspensions or counter-point suspensions; Pivot bearings; Single parts therefor
- G04B 33/00 Calibers
- G04B 35/00 Adjusting the gear train, e.g. the backlash of the arbors, depth of meshing of the gears
- G04B 37/00 Cases
- G04B 39/00 Watch crystals; Fastening or sealing crystals; Clock glasses
- G04B 41/00 Locking or holding devices for pendulums, chimes, or the like, for use during transport
- G04B 43/00 Protecting clockworks by shields or other means against external influences, e.g. magnetic fields