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IPC Subclass
G10B

ORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PHYSICS
Class:
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
Subclass:
ORGANS, HARMONIUMS OR SIMILAR WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH ASSOCIATED BLOWING APPARATUS

Description

G10B covers pipe organs, harmoniums, and comparable wind instruments that incorporate integral blowing or air-supply mechanisms. This classification includes both the musical instrument construction and the associated bellows, wind chests, air pumps, or pneumatic systems essential to their operation. Technologies covered encompass mechanical, electric, or hybrid air-delivery systems that supply and regulate pressure for sound production in these instruments. Related structural innovations in keyboard mechanisms, valve systems, and pipe configuration are included when functionally integrated with the blowing apparatus.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass G10B recorded 686 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings declined from 71 in 2013 to 29 in 2023 (-59%), peaking at 123 applications in 2017. The most active applicants in class G10 are SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY (5,218 applications), GOOGLE (4,644 applications) and FRAUNHOFER (4,601 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

G10B ranks 8th of 8 subclasses with filings in G10, with 686 applications between 2013 and 2023, 0.2% of the class. Annual filings declined 59% from 2013 to 2023, below the class as a whole (+98%).

Subclasses of class G10 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1G10L, Speech Analysis Techniques or Speech Synthesis; Speech Recognition; Speech or Voice Processing Techniques; Speech or Audio Coding or DecodingSpeech Analysis Techniques or Speech Synthesis; Speech Recognition; Speech or Voice Processing Techniques; Speech or Audio Coding or Decoding174,06562.2%
2G10K, Sound-Producing Devices; Methods or Devices for Protecting Against, or for Damping, Noise or Other Acoustic Waves in General; Acoustics Not Otherwise Provided forSound-Producing Devices; Methods or Devices for Protecting Against, or for Damping, Noise or Other Acoustic Waves in General; Acoustics Not Otherwise Provided for54,92019.6%
3G10H, Electrophonic Musical Instruments; Instruments in Which the Tones Are Generated by Electromechanical Means or Electronic Generators, or in Which the Tones Are Synthesised From a Data StoreElectrophonic Musical Instruments; Instruments in Which the Tones Are Generated by Electromechanical Means or Electronic Generators, or in Which the Tones Are Synthesised From a Data Store18,2716.5%
4G10D, Stringed Musical Instruments; Wind Musical Instruments; Accordions or Concertinas; Percussion Musical Instruments; Aeolian Harps; Singing-Flame Musical Instruments; Musical Instruments Not Otherwise Provided forStringed Musical Instruments; Wind Musical Instruments; Accordions or Concertinas; Percussion Musical Instruments; Aeolian Harps; Singing-Flame Musical Instruments; Musical Instruments Not Otherwise Provided for17,5006.3%
5G10G, Representation of Music; Recording Music in Notation Form; Accessories for Music or Musical Instruments Not Otherwise Provided For, e.g. SupportsRepresentation of Music; Recording Music in Notation Form; Accessories for Music or Musical Instruments Not Otherwise Provided For, e.g. Supports9,2783.3%
6G10C, Pianos, Harpsichords, Spinets or Similar Stringed Musical Instruments With One or More KeyboardsPianos, Harpsichords, Spinets or Similar Stringed Musical Instruments With One or More Keyboards3,8101.4%
7G10F, Automatic Musical InstrumentsAutomatic Musical Instruments1,1570.4%
8G10BOrgans, Harmoniums or Similar Wind Musical Instruments With Associated Blowing Apparatus6860.2%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Additional Content

Glossary

Organ organs In this subclass, the term "organ" refers to a musical instrument played from at least one keyboard, and possibly a pedal board, which produces sound by the movement of air in pipes, the air or 'wind' being supplied by blowing apparatus which may comprise a source of wind and a reservoir, for example an electric blower and bellows.

Limiting references

Accordions or concertinas; Keyboards therefor Automatic wind instruments

Related Keywords

organs or harmoniums

2 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class G10, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 5,218
  2. GOOGLE US 4,644
  3. FRAUNHOFER DE 4,601
  4. SONY CORPORATION JP 2,380
  5. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY CN 2,179
  6. YAMAHA CORPORATION 2,120
  7. IBM (INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION) US 1,974
  8. MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING US 1,916
  9. AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES US 1,866
  10. DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION US 1,843