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IPC Class
H03

ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY

Classification Context

Section:
ELECTRICITY
Class:
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY

Description

H03 encompasses the design, construction, and operation of electronic circuits and circuit components that process, generate, amplify, or control electrical signals. This class covers fundamental circuit elements including resistors, capacitors, inductors, transformers, and semiconductor devices, as well as complete circuit assemblies for applications such as amplification, oscillation, modulation, and switching. The classification includes circuits for signal processing, power conversion, and control functions across a broad range of frequencies and power levels. H03 excludes telecommunications systems and specific applications (covered in other H-series classes) but forms the foundational technology underlying most electronic devices and systems.

Filing statistics

IPC H03 recorded 337,438 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023, summed across its 10 subclasses. Annual filings grew from 27,775 in 2013 to 32,028 in 2023 (+15%), peaking at 32,863 applications in 2019. The most active applicants in class H03 are QUALCOMM (5,625 applications), SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY (5,496 applications) and MURATA MANUFACTURING COMPANY (5,478 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

H03 comprises 10 subclasses with filings; the largest is H03K with 32.9% of the class's 337,438 applications between 2013 and 2023.

Subclasses of class H03 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1H03K, Pulse TechniquePulse Technique110,91732.9%
2H03M, Coding, Decoding or Code Conversion, in GeneralCoding, Decoding or Code Conversion, in General65,78919.5%
3H03H, Impedance Networks, e.g. Resonant Circuits; ResonatorsImpedance Networks, e.g. Resonant Circuits; Resonators56,43116.7%
4H03F, AmplifiersAmplifiers50,74915.0%
5H03L, Automatic Control, Starting, Synchronisation or Stabilisation of Generators of Electronic Oscillations or PulsesAutomatic Control, Starting, Synchronisation or Stabilisation of Generators of Electronic Oscillations or Pulses21,0486.2%
6H03G, Control of AmplificationControl of Amplification13,1463.9%
7H03B, Generation of Oscillations, Directly or by Frequency-Changing, by Circuits Employing Active Elements Which Operate in a Non-Switching Manner; Generation of Noise by Such CircuitsGeneration of Oscillations, Directly or by Frequency-Changing, by Circuits Employing Active Elements Which Operate in a Non-Switching Manner; Generation of Noise by Such Circuits11,8593.5%
8H03D, Demodulation or Transference of Modulation From One Carrier to AnotherDemodulation or Transference of Modulation From One Carrier to Another4,9601.5%
9H03C, ModulationModulation1,2830.4%
10H03J, Tuning Resonant Circuits; Selecting Resonant CircuitsTuning Resonant Circuits; Selecting Resonant Circuits1,2560.4%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Related Keywords

GENERATION of electricity

10 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filings, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. QUALCOMM US 5,625
  2. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 5,496
  3. MURATA MANUFACTURING COMPANY JP 5,478
  4. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY CN 3,383
  5. INTEL CORPORATION US 3,091
  6. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS US 3,070
  7. MURATA MANUFACTURING COMPANY 2,722
  8. SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS US 2,290
  9. SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION 2,177
  10. IBM (INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION) US 2,158