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DIFF Main Group
H04L 43/00

Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks

Introduced: January 2022

Additional Content IPC

Active monitoring Observing the network by actively, adding, marking or injecting data into the network to provide monitoring results with very limited or negligible impact on the monitored network or traffic. Monitoring Monitoring comprising passive and active monitoring. Passive monitoring Observing the network by measuring passing traffic or setting counters, probes or analysers at different points in the network without impacting the network traffic, e.g. traffic mirroring to a sniffer. Quality of service Quality measurement or description of the performance of a service, the quality measurement relating to specific network parameters of the network packets related to the service which describe the treatment experienced by the packets while passing through the network, e.g. packet loss, bit errors, bit rate, throughput, goodput, delay, availability or jitter. Testing Observing the network by adding or injecting data into the network to provide test results with considerable impact on the network or traffic.

Of 11 combined children, 10 exist in both systems.

1 codes are CPC-only extensions.

IPC defines codes here since 2022.

Child Classifications

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  • H04L 43/12 Network monitoring probes since 2022 IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
  • H04L 43/14 CPC only CPC only
  • H04L 43/16 Threshold monitoring since 2022 IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
  • H04L 43/18 Protocol analysers since 2022 IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC
  • H04L 43/20 the monitoring system or the monitored elements being virtualised, abstracted or software-defined entities, e.g. SDN or NFV since 2022 IPC+CPC Available in IPC and CPC

Top Applicants

Top Applicants (IPC)

Class H04,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. QUALCOMM US 97,396
  2. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY CN 96,502
  3. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 86,981
  4. TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) SE 55,869
  5. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY 55,349
  6. LG ELECTRONICS KR 53,649
  7. CANON 33,341
  8. SONY CORPORATION JP 32,761
  9. ZTE CORPORATION CN 32,274
  10. GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION 28,327

Top Applicants (CPC)

Class H04,2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY CN 101,476
  2. QUALCOMM US 101,139
  3. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 96,655
  4. TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) SE 57,744
  5. LG ELECTRONICS KR 55,253
  6. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES COMPANY 54,181
  7. SONY CORPORATION JP 35,309
  8. ZTE CORPORATION CN 32,950
  9. INTEL CORPORATION US 27,533
  10. GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CN 27,498