H02M APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
Introduced: September 1968
Last revised: January 1990
Classification Context
- Section:
- ELECTRICITY
- Class:
- GENERATION, CONVERSION, OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- Subclass:
- APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
Description
H02M encompasses apparatus and methods for converting electrical power between different forms: AC-to-AC, AC-to-DC, and DC-to-DC conversions, as well as generating surge or pulse output from steady input power. This subclass covers rectifiers, inverters, frequency converters, voltage regulators, power supplies, and associated control and regulation circuits designed for use with utility mains, battery systems, or similar primary power sources. The classification includes both the converter hardware (transformers, semiconductor switching devices, reactive components) and control systems that manage conversion efficiency, output stability, and protection against electrical faults. Related switching power supplies, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), and stabilized voltage/frequency supplies fall within this scope.
Scope Notes
Glossary: conversion conversions In respect of an electric variable, e.g. voltage or current, conversion means the change of one or more of the parameters of the variable, e.g. amplitude, frequency, phase or polarity. | Limiting references: Transformers Dynamo-electric converters Controlling transformers, reactors or choke coils, control or regulation of electric motors, generators or dynamo-electric converters | Application references: Conversion of current or voltage specially adapted for use in electronic time-pieces with no moving parts for digital computers
Related Keywords
6 direct subcodes
Child Classifications
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- H02M 1/00 Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M 11/00 Power conversion systems not covered by the other groups of this subclass
- H02M 3/00 Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
- H02M 5/00 Conversion of AC power input into AC power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
- H02M 7/00 Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M 9/00 Conversion of DC or AC input power into surge output power