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IPC Subclass
G01R

MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES

Introduced: September 1968

Classification Context

Section:
PHYSICS
Class:
MEASURING; TESTING
Subclass:
MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES

Description

G01R covers instruments and methods for measuring electrical quantities (voltage, current, resistance, power, energy, frequency, phase) and magnetic properties (magnetic field strength, flux density, permeability). This subclass encompasses analog and digital measuring devices, meters, oscilloscopes, multimeters, and associated test equipment used in electrical installations, power systems, and electronic circuits. The classification includes both direct measurement techniques and indirect determination of electrical parameters through calculation or conversion. Adjacent classes G01P (velocity/acceleration measurement) and G01N (materials testing) address mechanical motion and material properties respectively, while G01R focuses exclusively on electromagnetic variables.

Filing statistics

IPC subclass G01R recorded 598,083 patent applications worldwide between 2013 and 2023. Annual filings grew from 34,721 in 2013 to 76,517 in 2023 (+120%). The most active applicants in class G01 are SGCC(STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA) (41,447 applications), CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (32,952 applications) and ROBERT BOSCH (16,470 applications).

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

In class comparison

G01R ranks 2nd of 18 subclasses with filings in G01, with 598,083 applications between 2013 and 2023, 12.7% of the class. Annual filings grew 120% from 2013 to 2023, below the class as a whole (+138%).

Top 10 of 18 subclasses of class G01 by patent applications, 2013–2023
RankSubclassTitleApplicationsShare
1G01N, Investigating or Analysing Materials by Determining Their Chemical or Physical PropertiesInvestigating or Analysing Materials by Determining Their Chemical or Physical Properties1,640,91834.9%
2G01RMeasuring Electric Variables; Measuring Magnetic Variables598,08312.7%
3G01B, Measuring Length, Thickness or Similar Linear Dimensions; Measuring Angles; Measuring Areas; Measuring Irregularities of Surfaces or ContoursMeasuring Length, Thickness or Similar Linear Dimensions; Measuring Angles; Measuring Areas; Measuring Irregularities of Surfaces or Contours395,6628.4%
4G01S, Radio Direction-Finding; Radio Navigation; Determining Distance or Velocity by Use of Radio Waves; Locating or Presence-Detecting by Use of the Reflection or Reradiation of Radio Waves; Analogous Arrangements Using Other WavesRadio Direction-Finding; Radio Navigation; Determining Distance or Velocity by Use of Radio Waves; Locating or Presence-Detecting by Use of the Reflection or Reradiation of Radio Waves; Analogous Arrangements Using Other Waves358,2147.6%
5G01M, Testing Static or Dynamic Balance of Machines or Structures; Testing of Structures or Apparatus, Not Otherwise Provided forTesting Static or Dynamic Balance of Machines or Structures; Testing of Structures or Apparatus, Not Otherwise Provided for339,8437.2%
6G01C, Measuring Distances, Levels or Bearings; Surveying; Navigation; Gyroscopic Instruments; Photogrammetry or VideogrammetryMeasuring Distances, Levels or Bearings; Surveying; Navigation; Gyroscopic Instruments; Photogrammetry or Videogrammetry271,4745.8%
7G01D, Measuring Not Specially Adapted for a Specific Variable; Arrangements for Measuring Two or More Variables Not Covered by a Single Other Subclass; Tariff Metering Apparatus; Transferring or Transducing Arrangements Not Specially Adapted for a Specific Variable; Measuring or Testing Not Otherwise Provided forMeasuring Not Specially Adapted for a Specific Variable; Arrangements for Measuring Two or More Variables Not Covered by a Single Other Subclass; Tariff Metering Apparatus; Transferring or Transducing Arrangements Not Specially Adapted for a Specific Variable; Measuring or Testing Not Otherwise Provided for207,3954.4%
8G01F, Measuring Volume, Volume Flow, Mass Flow, or Liquid Level; Metering by VolumeMeasuring Volume, Volume Flow, Mass Flow, or Liquid Level; Metering by Volume157,0843.3%
9G01L, Measuring Force, Stress, Torque, Work, Mechanical Power, Mechanical Efficiency, or Fluid PressureMeasuring Force, Stress, Torque, Work, Mechanical Power, Mechanical Efficiency, or Fluid Pressure145,0693.1%
10G01K, Measuring Temperature; Measuring Quantity of Heat; Thermally-Sensitive Elements Not Otherwise Provided forMeasuring Temperature; Measuring Quantity of Heat; Thermally-Sensitive Elements Not Otherwise Provided for118,1082.5%

Source: EPO PATSTAT, worldwide filings

Additional Content

Glossary

measuring properties measuring property can also be interpreted as investigating properties. instruments measuring instruments instrument measuring instrument means electro-mechanical measuring mechanisms. arrangements for measuring arrangement for measuring means apparatus, circuits or methods for measuring.

Limiting references

Indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits Measuring electric variables or properties . Medical diagnosis by electric means, e.g. by measuring bioelectric currents or voltages, or the impedance of a part of the body , , Monitoring electric consumption of electrically-propelled vehicles Investigating non-electric or non-magnetic properties of materials by the use of electric means Electric prospecting or detecting Measuring atmospheric potential differences, e.g. due to electrical charges in clouds Measuring magnetic variables or properties . Medical diagnosis by means of magnetic fields, e.g. involving ESR, NMR or MRI , Ascertaining earth’s true or magnetic north for navigation or surveying purposes Magnetic resonance gyrometers Investigating or analysing materials by using NMR, EPR (i.e. ESR) or other spin effects Investigating non-electric or non-magnetic properties of materials by the use of magnetic means Measuring direction or magnitude of the magnetic earth’s field; Magnetic prospecting or detecting, e.g. well logging involving NMR Electric testing of control systems Testing computers during standby operation or idle time Testing of switches in structural association with the switches themselves Testing discharge tubes during manufacture Accumulators with integrated arrangements for testing condition Testing of A/D or D/A conversion Testing line transmission systems Testing arrangements of data switching networks Testing arrangements of telephone substation equipments Testing of television systems or details thereof Testing arrangements of loudspeakers, microphones or similar electromechanical transducers Testing lamps structurally associated with light source circuit arrangements for detecting lamp failure , Testing or measuring semiconductors or solid-state devices during manufacture or treatment

Related Keywords

CIRCUITS for measuring variablesinvestigating electrical CONDUCTIVITY of materialsmeasuring of electric CURRENT(S)measuring ELECTROMOTIVEmeasuring electric ENERGYmeasuring electric or magnetic FIELD(S)GALVANOMETERSINSTRUMENT(S) for measuring electric valuesproviding INTEGRATION of measured values in electric instrumentsinvestigating electric or magnetic properties of MATERIALSMETERS for measuring electric valuesOHM-METERSmeasuring POTENTIAL in circuitsmeasuring POWER factor (electric)investigating electric or magnetic PROPERTIES of materialsmeasuring VOLTAGE; voltmeters

19 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • G01R 3/00 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of measuring instruments

Top Applicants

Top 10 applicants by patent filingsfor class G01, 2013–2023, worldwide · Source: EPO PATSTAT

  1. SGCC(STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA) 41,447
  2. CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES 32,952
  3. ROBERT BOSCH DE 16,470
  4. SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS COMPANY KR 10,052
  5. SINOPEC (CHINA PETROCHEMICAL CORPORATION) 9,573
  6. ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY 9,529
  7. GUANGDONG POWER GRID CORPORATION 8,615
  8. TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY 7,805
  9. HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES GROUP US 7,796
  10. QUALCOMM US 7,171