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IPC Subclass
G01V

GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS

Introduced: September 1968

Last revised: January 1995

Classification Context

Section:
PHYSICS
Class:
MEASURING; TESTING
Subclass:
GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS

Description

G01V covers instruments and methods for measuring and analyzing properties of the Earth and subsurface materials, including seismic surveys, gravitational and magnetic field measurements, and electromagnetic prospecting techniques used in oil and gas exploration, mineral detection, and geological mapping. The subclass also encompasses systems for detecting buried objects, underground structures, and mass distributions through non-invasive geophysical methods, as well as identification systems using tags for object tracking and positioning. Adjacent classifications in G01 (measuring and testing) are distinguished from G01V by the latter's specific focus on Earth science applications and subsurface investigation rather than general dimensional or material property measurement.

Scope Notes

Glossary: tags tag means arrangements cooperating with a detecting field, e.g. near field, and designed to produce a specific detectable effect; "tags" also means active markers or labels capable of generating a detectable field; tags are not to be confused with transponders (cf Glossary of ). | Limiting references: Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons Locating or presence-detecting by the use of radio, acoustic or other waves involving reflection and reradiation of waves Burglar, theft, or intruder alarms actuated by interference with electromagnetic radiation or fields. , | Application references: Detecting or locating foreign bodies for diagnostic, surgical or person-identification purposes

Related Keywords

DETECTING hidden masses[= prospecting]detecting geological FAULTSGEOPHYSICSGRAVIMETRIC used for prospectingLOCATING metal-bearing soilsPROSPECTINGSEISMOLOGY

11 direct subcodes

Child Classifications

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  • G01V 11/00 Prospecting or detecting by methods combining techniques covered by two or more of main groups
  • G01V 13/00 Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices covered by groups
  • G01V 15/00 Tags attached to, or associated with, an object, in order to enable detection of the object
  • G01V 20/00 Geomodelling in general
  • G01V 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass